Department of Virology and Immunology
 

The Department Of Virology is one of the WHO surveillance centers for influenza and parainfluenza viruses. It is a National reference centre for rabies and NICD/WHO centre for viral Hepatitis for Maharashtra and Goa. The Department is also recognised by the State and the Central FDA for Pharmacovigilance studies in humans and animals.

The Department had earlier studied the antihepatotoxic activity of Phyllanthus niruri plant extract and its active constituents, in experimentally induced Hepatitis B Virus infection models (Prestaytics entullus). The activities of the Department are now focused on HIV and associated diseases. The work related to Polio, Rabies and Herpes is being continued.

The Department renders its services to the common public with the help of established immunization clinic, and conducts serological tests like ELISA, CIEP, for various viral diseases. The Department has well-equipped tissue culture laboratory which is being used for viral isolations from clinical samples and for in-vitro studies of antiviral biologicals and chemicals.

Ongoing Research Projects

1.
Purification and application of Lipoarabinomannan antigen as a diagnostic tool and its comparison with PCR, BACTEC, and conventional methods for diagnosis of tuberculosis.
2.
Indigenous Production and Application of Recombinant Human interferon alpha (rhIFN-alpha).
3.
In-vitro study of Phyllanthus amarus and other phytochemicals as Anti-HIV agents
4.
Prevalence of HBV and HCV in HIV infected Migrant workers in Mumbai
5.
Role of Co-receptors in HIV pathogenesis in Indian Cohorts.
6.
Interplay of superoxide dismutase, free radicals and apoptosis in HIV / AIDS patients
7.
Study of immune responses in spouses of HIV seropositive migrant workers
8.
Study of Morbidity and Mortality trends in HIV associated wasting syndrome.
9.
Preparation of monoclonal antibodies to differentiate rabies and rabies related viruses
10.
In-vitro testing of Anti-HIV properties of Mangrove & some other Medicinal plants.

 

Recently Completed Projects

1.
Detection, Estimation and Correlation of Cytokine-mRNA (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, and IL-10) in HIV infected patients.
2.
Study of erythropoietin and its correlation with anemia in HIV/AIDS patients


Sponsored Research and Testing projects Undertaken

1.
Study of protein impurities/contaminants, if any, in various anti-rabies vaccines, funded by Aventis Pharma Limited.
2.
Testing of purified extract of Phyllanthus amarus, for its anti-Hepatitis B in-vitro activity, funded by Amadeus Biotech and Pharmaceuticals.
3.
Testing of silver solutions (ASAP) for their anti-HBV activity
in-vitro
, funded by Viridis Bio-Pharma Pvt. Ltd.
4.
Testing of purified extract of Phyllanthus amarus, for its anti-Hepatitis B in-vitro activity, funded by Fine Fragrances Limited.
5.
Testing of purified extract of Phyllanthus amarus, for its anti-Hepatitis B in-vitro activity, funded by Amadeus Biotech and Pharmaceuticals (formerly Rallis India Ltd.)
6.
Clinical trials of Purified Duck Embryo Vaccine (PDEV) for Rabies, in pre-exposure and post-exposure cases, sponsored by Cadila Healthcare Limited, Ahmedabad.
7.
Validation of tissue culture confirmation assay procedures and validation of virus proficiency panel, as a pre requisite for carrying out laboratory study for the clinical trials for Influenza vaccine, manufactured by Wyeth - Lederle.

 

Training

  • The Department Of Virology has been conducting the Annual Biotechnology Training Course for two years, annually catering to around 200 students from different colleges under the aegis of University of Mumbai.
  • The Department also conducts Annual Lecture Series in Virology for the M.Sc., M.D., and M.Phil. students in Microbiology, under the aegis of University of Mumbai
 

Officer In-Charge

 

 

Haffkine Institute for Training, Research and Testing